On a Sabbath, while
he was going through the grainfields, his disciples plucked and ate some heads
of grain, rubbing them in their hands. But some of the Pharisees said, “Why are
you doing what is not lawful to do on the Sabbath?” And Jesus answered them,
“Have you not read what David did when he was hungry, he and those who were
with him: how he entered the house of God and took and ate the bread of the
Presence, which is not lawful for any but the priests to eat, and also gave it to
those with him?” And he said to them, “The Son of Man is lord of the Sabbath” (Luke 6:1-5).
While walking with Jesus through the villages
and countryside of Galilee, His disciples were becoming more like Him. They
followed His lead, imitated His life, and even began to think more like He did.
One Sabbath day, as they were walking through the grain fields, they satisfied
their hunger by plucking some heads of grain and grinding out the flour from
inside. This was work and to the Pharisees, who were always nearby and watching
closely, it was a desecration of the Sabbath. Jesus replied to their accusative
question by highlighting an Old Testament illustration that exposed the
Pharisees’ veneration and worship of the Sabbath. He used the title “Son
of Man” to remind them that the Christ is the servant of man and then He
declared Himself to be the lord of the Sabbath.
We should worship Christ, not the Sabbath.
Human beings are the only creatures made in the image of the Creator and with a
sense of the eternal nature of God in us… “God created man in his own
image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them”
(Genesis 1:27). We have a strong desire to connect with God and to know the
experience of eternity… “He has put eternity into man’s heart, yet so
that he cannot find out what God has done from the beginning to the end” (Ecclesiastes
3:11). But in our fallen state we are vulnerable to the temptation to seek
and worship things other than the One True God. Satan exploits this characteristic
of fallen human nature relentlessly to get our hearts and minds off of God and
onto other people, places, and things that become idols… “You know that
when you were pagans you were led astray to mute idols, however you were led” (1
Corinthians 12:2). The Pharisees had made idols of several religious traditions
like the Sabbath… “What profit is an idol when its maker has shaped it, a
metal image, a teacher of lies? For its maker trusts in his own creation when
he makes speechless idols!” (Habakkuk 2:18). They were so devoted to
their legalistic interpretation of the Sabbath they were blind to Jesus Christ,
“the lord of the Sabbath” when He appeared to them… “The
god of this world has blinded the minds of the unbelievers, to keep them from
seeing the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God”
(2 Corinthians 4:4). The Holy Spirit exhorts truth seekers to glorify
God by worshipping only Jesus Christ… “Therefore God has highly exalted
him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name, so that at the name
of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and
every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father”
(Philippians 2:9-11). Our Sabbath should be centered on worshipping
Jesus Christ.
We should feed on Christ on the Sabbath. Jesus
taught that He is the bread of heaven… “I am the living bread that came
down from heaven. If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever” (John
6:51). Jesus showed in His reference to David that “the bread of the
Presence” in the temple was for the priests. Today, Jesus is bread for
those He has made New Testament priests… “To him who loves us and has
freed us from our sins by his blood and made us a kingdom, priests to his God
and Father” (Revelation 1:5-6). Our Sabbath should be devoted to
feeding on Christ through His word.
We should offer Christ to others on the
Sabbath. Jesus reminded the Pharisees that David gave the “the bread of
the Presence” to others who were with him and were hungry. We should
follow this example and offer Christ to others we bring with us to worship
Christ on the Sabbath… “I am the bread of life; whoever comes to me shall
not hunger, and whoever believes in me shall never thirst” (John 6:35).
Our Sabbath should be marked by an invitation to come to Jesus Christ, the
bread of life.
As we grow up into Christ we worship,
feed on, and invite others to Jesus Christ…
The Lord of the Sabbath.