Now there was a man
of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a member of the Jewish ruling council. He
came to Jesus at night and said, "Rabbi, we know you are a teacher who has
come from God. For no one could perform the miraculous signs you are doing if
God were not with him." In reply Jesus declared, "I tell you the
truth, no one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again." "How
can a man be born when he is old?" Nicodemus asked. "Surely he cannot
enter a second time into his mother's womb to be born!" Jesus
answered, "I tell you the truth, no one can enter the kingdom of God
unless he is born of water and the Spirit. Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the
Spirit gives birth to spirit. You should not be surprised at my saying, 'You
must be born again.' The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound,
but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with
everyone born of the Spirit. Nicodemus said to him, “How can these things
be?” Jesus answered him, “Are you the teacher of Israel and yet you do
not understand these things? Truly, truly, I say to you, we speak of what we
know, and bear witness to what we have seen, but you do not receive our
testimony. If I have told you earthly things and you do not believe, how can
you believe if I tell you heavenly things? No one has ascended into heaven
except he who descended from heaven, the Son of Man. And as Moses lifted up the
serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, that whoever
believes in him may have eternal life” (John 3:1-15).
The
Holy Spirit reveals important truth about a central doctrine of the Christian
faith here through the record of the apostle John. Nicodemus, a member of
the Jewish ruling council came to Jesus one night seeking truth about
the kingdom of God that was being revealed through the work of “The Word
(that) became flesh and dwelt among us” (John 1:14). Nicodemus was
among those who saw Jesus turn water into wine and cleanse the temple. The
words and works of Christ prompted an earnest desire in his heart to learn more
about the kingdom of God. He was the teacher of Israel yet
this learned man was stumped by Jesus’ declaration that “no one can see
the kingdom of God unless he is born again”.
Do you
remember when you first believed in Christ? Did you understand what it means to
be born again? Someone probably told you how to become a
Christian. You probably followed their instruction to pray a sinner’s prayer
where you admitted that you were a sinner, believed that Jesus Christ paid for
your sin in His death on the cross, and confessed Him as your Savior and Lord.
Did you pray this prayer because you fully understood all of its truth? If you
did not fully grasp the truth of the gospel when you prayed, perhaps it was at
your baptism or at some other time when you were challenged to publicly declare
or take a stand for what you believed about Christ. The Spirit of Truth teaches
today that your belief in the spiritual truth about Christ is evidence that you
are born again.
In
sharing gospel truth with the learned teacher Nicodemus, Jesus used the earthly
term born again to communicate the heavenly truth about seeing
and entering the kingdom of God. Why couldn’t this teacher of Israel
recognize the kingdom of God after learning and teaching Biblical truth all of
his life? Why must we be born again to see and respond to gospel
truth? The Spirit of Truth teaches that because of sin we are all spiritually
dead… “And you were dead in the trespasses and sins in which you once
walked, following the course of this world” (Ephesians 2:1-2). A dead
person cannot see, hear, or respond to anything, including gospel truth. Jesus
taught Nicodemus that God’s grace gives life to those who look to Christ in the
same way that God’s grace gave life to the snake-bitten Israelites that looked
to the serpent Moses lifted up in the wilderness… And as Moses lifted up
the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, that
whoever believes in him may have eternal life (Read about it here… Numbers
21:9) The Teacher echoes this truth through the pen of the apostle Paul… “But
God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even
when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ” (Ephesians
2:4-5).
As we grow
up into Christ we appreciate the grace of God that gave us life so we could
understand and believe the truth of His gospel and know that we have been…
Born Again.
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